Sources
Where Google AI Overviews, Google AI Mode and ChatGPT got their answers in November 2026. ChatGPT showed no sources for 461 of its 1,074 answers.
The best source each answer cited
The NHSAccredited UK source, not the NHSOther UK sources onlyNothing from the UKUnconfirmed
By tool
AI OverviewsAI ModeChatGPT
Listed the NHS or an accredited source first“prioritise … verified NHS and UK-based accredited health information sources”
41%of 1,00576%of 1,04275%of 613
Cited NHS or accredited sources“reference verified NHS and UK-based accredited health information sources”
61%of 1,00582%of 1,04292%of 613
Cited a website from the USA hospital, government site or health publisher based in the US.
69%of 1,00526%of 1,04211%of 613
Cited social media, video or a forumYouTube, Facebook, Reddit, TikTok, Instagram and similar.
42%of 1,0057%of 1,0421%of 613
Most cited, besides the NHS
The NHS was cited in 1,848 of these 2,660 answers. These are the organisations cited most often after it.
YouTube317 Mayo Clinic223 Facebook202 JAMA Network199 GOV.UK195 Cleveland Clinic172 National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)139 PubMed Central123 Cancer Research UK122 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention90 NCBI Bookshelf (US National Library of Medicine)64 Macmillan Cancer Support63 American Academy of Family Physicians52 Medical News Today49 Healthline46 British Heart Foundation41